Péter Szabó
1447-CUL-SZA-HU
Management of Mixed Cultural and Natural World Heritage Sites in East-Central Europe: A Case Study of Visegrád

Interim Activity Report


In the first two months I was carrying out the necessary background research to the project. I studied

- the structure and working of UNESCO World Heritage, with special attention to the Periodic Reporting and, in connection with this, the recent policies concerning Management Plans of the (proposed or listed) sites
- the Hungarian legal background of Monument Protection, Nature Protection, and UNESCO World Heritage
- the Hungarian organisational structure of World Heritage
- large numbers of Management Plans of sites already on the World Heritage List, as available on the internet

All through the first five months, I was building contacts with

- the relevant agencies in the Czech Republic, through the person of  Jan Dolák, chairholder of the UNESCO Chair of Museology and World Heritage at the Masaryk Univeristy in Brno, and Libor Kabát and Jiri Petru, Mayors of Lednice and Valtice towns, my target World Heritage site in the Czech Republic
- Polish partners, namely Bogdan Jaroszewicz, Deputy Director of Bialowieza National Park and World Heritage Site
- English partners: Helen Read, Conservation Officer at Burnham Beeches, Corporation of London; Adrian Clark, Property Manager of Hatfield Forest, National Trust; Oliver Rackham, Fellow of Corpus Christi College, historical ecologist; Ted Green, consultant to Windsor Great Park. All of these people I met during my visit to England
- people involved in the management of the tentative listed World Heritage site of Visegrád, among others, Sándor Hadházy, mayor; Péter Erdős, leader of the Visegrád unit of Pilis Parkforestry Ltd; Miklós Papp, leader of the Pilis unit of the Duna-Ipoly National Park; Mátyás Szőke, director of King Matthias Museum in Visegrád

To work towards the planned volume to enhance the acceptance of Visegrád onto the World Heritage List, I have discussed the structure of the book with my group mentor, and  contacted and provisionally agreed with the following authors

- Orsolya Mészáros, Gergely Buzás, Zoltán Batizi, József Laszlovszky. An important meeting with András Pálóczi Horváth about the second half of contributors is to be held in the near future

10 – 19 July, I travelled to England, where I visited a number of important sites that offer highly relevant analogies to the situation that exists at Visegrád. These sites were

- Hatfield Forest, one of the closest parallels to Visegrád and Pilis anywhere in the world. It is a Royal hunting Forest, which, unlike Pilis, survived almost intact, thus the lessons its management teaches us are directly relevant to issues at Visegrád
- Burnham Beeches and Windsor Forest, which, besides the historical resemblances, helped me to form conclusions about Visegrád, because they are also very close to a major city (Windsor, in fact, is part of London), therefore one of the biggest policy issues of Visegrád – what to do with the high number of visitors – can be approached with the experiences gathered in England

26 July – 3 August, I will travel to Poland, to the World Heritage Site of Bialowieza National Park. I have organised meetings with site managers and local specialists. Later in August, I will travel to the Czech Republic, to the World Heritage Site of Lednice-Valtice, the organisational part of which I have already done.