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HEALTH AND EU ACCESSION:
Challenges to the use of Health Impact Assessment

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The contribution of public health to national development

Findings from an introductory workshop with Hungarian stakeholders.


Report author:  Professor Jonathan Watson PhD, CCL Associates health development & research and
Universities of Nottingham and York
 jonathan.watson@nottingham.ac.uk

With assistance from: Zsolt Mogyorósy MD, Ministry of Finance, Hungary
 Paul Butcher MBA, M.Sc. Calderdale and Kirklees Health Authority, UK
 Margit Ohr MPH, National Centre for Health Promotion Development, Hungary

Draft report date:  9 September 2001
 

Summary of workshop report

Current trends in economic growth, population decline and population health status in Hungary, combined with preparations for EU Accession provide a strong rationale and necessity to explore and try out the potential of intersectoral development agendas and programmes that promote economic growth, social stability and health improvement.

Key findings

  • Agreement on the need to build understanding within policy-making circles and other key stakeholders around the relationship between economic growth, reducing social inequalities, improvements to the environment, and health development
  • Recognition of the need to for partnerships and collaboration among a wider range of stakeholders in order to integrate health, social and economic development agendas and action
  • Concern that despite overwhelming evidence, a majority of the public and policy-makers think that health improvement  comes through health care sector expenditure
  • Perception that public health action has been constrained by a need for short-term delivery and lack of investment in developing capacity to deliver
  • Understanding that development options need to consider the regulatory nature of public administration in Hungary.
Development options
Development options can be divided into two types:
 
  • Developing capacity in public administration - Developing understanding, confidence and skills. The focus for this work could be (i) within public administration, especially those sectors that have a major impact on the broader economic, environmental and social determinants of health (ii) within ANTSZ to enable the service to act as effective advocates for a wider approach to health improvement.
  • Shaping the policy debate - Establishment of an independent healthy public policy network with a remit to influence and stimulate healthy social, cultural and economic change as they relate to Hungarian affairs and on Hungary‰s relations with other CEE states and the EU.


Recommendations
A number of recommendations are made. Participants felt that as a practical next step to test out some of the positions and analyses contained in this report, ANTSZ be approached to consider supporting costs for a one-day follow-up workshop in mid to late October. The purpose of this workshop would be to

  • engage with a wider range of stakeholders
  •  test out methods for intersectoral problem solving
  • to focus on a practical challenge: to consider how health development can be integrated with the social and economic development agendas of the seven existing regional development committees (noting that such committees can apply for EU regional development funding).
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Margit Ohr, International Policy Fellow — www.policy.hu/ohr/