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Interim Activity Report
September 2005
The research project consists of:
- Analysing the EU
approach to conflict resolution in its neighbourhood – the overall
framework of the policy framework and the instruments of its promotion;
- Discuss EU policies
on the conflicts in Georgia (Abkhazia and South Ossetia). The
use of ENP instruments and their impact, as well as the role of the EU
Special Representative;
- To develop policy
recommendations on the development of a coherent approach to conflict
resolution in EU neighbourhood with a particular emphasis on the two
conflicts.
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According to Research Plan the tasks for
the June-August period were to:
- Do some initial
research on the conflict resolution dimension of the European
Neighbourhood Policy,
- Develop the
analytical framework of the policy paper.
- Do some initial
work on the conflict resolution dimension of ENP: analyse the existing
EU and Member states documents on the issue and do an overview of the
existing literature.
- Write the first
chapter of the research paper on the state of ENP and EU views of how
the ENP should contribute to conflict resolution in EU neighbourhood.
To discuss the ENP framework and its gaps in conflict resolution
efforts.
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In the June – August 2005 period I have
undertaken the following in order to advance my IPF research project:
- I have attended a
conference on “US and EU strategies and instruments of democratisation”
in June 2005 in Brussels at CEPS. At the conference I have been a discussant on
the case of Belarus. The conference has been of value for my research as one
of the objectives of my research is to look at ways to support
democracy in secessionist entities, and a broader discussion on
democratisation-related issues was of great value for my work.
- After the
conference in Brussels the IPF Wider Europe Group had a meeting at CEPS in
which our work was discussed with the supervisor, other IPF fellows and
CEPS researchers.
- During my stay in Brussels
I have also interviewed a number of EU officials on various aspects of
conflict resolution. I have met officials from the European Commission,
Policy Unit of the EU Council and the Stability Pact for Southeast Europe.
The aim of the interviews was to discuss ways the EU supports conflict
resolution in its neighbourhood in general. The cases of Southeast Europe
and Moldova were of interests and relevance for possible models for
the EU to play a greater role in Southern
Caucasus. I paid special
attention to some of the lessons learned and “do’s” and “don’ts” that
the EU learned from these two cases.
- In August I have
travelled to Moscow. While the trip was not for IPF purposes, I have
established some preliminary contacts which will be useful during my
research trip on my IPF project to Moscow
in Autumn 2005. I have also acquired and read a number of books on Caucasus (Northern
and Southern) which would give me an overview of how Russia sees the region and through what angle the EU could
develop a cooperative approach with Russia on the conflicts in Georgia.
- I have analysed EU
documents and some of the existing secondary literature on EU
approaches to conflict resolution.
Next steps:
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- Start working on
the cases of South Ossetia and Abkhazia and EU and Russian policies towards the
region. The September-December period will be dedicated to empirical
research in the field as well as in Brussels.