Initial Work and
Advocacy Plan
1. Aim of the Project
The aim of
the project is to work out recommendations towards improving the quality of
governance in Azerbaijan’s
extractive industries and creating effective mechanisms of public monitoring.
The implementation of these mechanisms can contribute to a more effective use
of the country’s revenues from the development of oil and gas fields.
To achieve
this aim, the following activities are planned:
- Studying and
assessing good governance components in Azerbaijan in general and in
extractive industries in particular. Preparing recommendations on
improving the quality of governance;
- Analyzing the
risks of ineffective use of oil revenues, budget resources and the loans
received by the government;
- Analyzing the
potential and capabilities of the civil society (namely, NGOs and mass
media) to monitor the government’s activity/inactivity. Preparing
recommendations to improve the potential and capacity of the civil
society.
2. Identification programs and projects that
may serve as partners
2.1. OSI
programs
and projects
Existing
contacts with the following projects will be developed as part of this project:
- Caspian Revenue Watch Project;
- Publish What You Pay Initiative;
- Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative;
- Local Government and Public Sector Reform
Initiative.
2.2. Other donors programs and
projects
The programs
and projects in the area of good governance implemented by the WB, UNDP, USAID, EU, OECD, GTZ will be studied.
2.3. Programs and projects by international and
local organizations
The results
of researches and activities of the following organizations will be studied:
- Global Witness;
- Save the Children;
- ABA CEELI;
- Fridrich Ebert Foundation;
- Fridrich Nauman Foundation;
- Transnational Crime and Corruption Center;
- Public Finance
Monitoring Center (local organization);
- Center for Economic Research (local organization)
These
organizations are implementing a number of anti-corruption projects and those
on improving transparency in extractive industries. Closer contact will be
established with these organizations and exchange of information facilitated.
3. Final
outcome of the project
3.1. 20-page policy study
Analyzing main laws. Identifying the provisions
that don’t meet transparency, reporting and other good governance requirements.
These include the Constitution and such laws and legal acts as:
- Law “On Public
Service”;
- Law “On Fighting Corruption”;
- Law “On State Purchases”;
- State
program to fight corruption;
- “Tax Code”;
- “Customs Code”;
- Law
“On the Chamber of Accounts”;
- Law “On
the state budget and the budget process”;
- Provisions
regulating the activity of the State Oil Fund;
- Regulations
for recruiting public workers;
- Regulations
of financial accountability of public workers.
3.2. Policy briefing paper
Recommendations:
- On improving the legislation:
strengthening the requirements concerning transparency and accountability;
eliminating vague provisions preconditioning corruption and arbitrariness;
fulfilling the recommendations of international organizations and the
World Bank group in the area of good governance;
- On boosting the potential of
the civil society in an effort to create more effective mechanisms for
monitoring the government’s activity in managing public funds.
3.3. Research paper
- Analysis of the risks and
possible consequences of ineffective governance of oil revenues;
- Analysis of the results of Azerbaijan’s
two-year participation in the EITI;
- Analysis of the legal acts
regulating the financial and budgetary activities of national companies
operating in the extractive and energy sectors of the economy;
- Analysis of oil contracts:
problems of transparency and accountability;
- Civil society tasks.
3.4. Publications:
- Newspaper articles: results of
the analysis of laws and the legal acts; results of the analysis of
documents regulating the financial and budgetary activities of national
companies operating in the extractive and energy sectors of the economy;
results of the analysis of transparency and accountability problems in oil
contracts;
- Book containing the results of
a research as part of the project and recommendation for the government,
companies, civil society and the media.